To James Madison from Andrew Stevenson, 8 January 1821
From Andrew Stevenson
Richmond January 8 1821.
Dear sir,
Your favor of the 10 ulto1 I recd in the course of the mail, & owe you an apology for not answering it sooner; but the truth is that what with personal indisposition, & professional & Legislative duties, I have not had an opportunity of doing so, until today. Since I last wrote you Mr. R. & myself have made the promised search amongst his father’s papers,2 for yr. letters, & I am pleased to say, tht I have obtaind abt. one hundred & forty in number, embracing the entire period of time between ’82 & 90. Altho’ I have looked into them all, I cannot say they contain all you wish & expect, inasmuch as many are written in Cypher, & the Cypher not filled out by Mr. R., & of course their contents wholly unintelligible to me. I have sent them to you by mail, having carefully put them up with my own hands, & received an asurance from the Postmaster tht there wd. be no risque in sending them. I hope they will reach you safely. I also send you the new work of Jno. Taylor of Caroline, upon the Constitution,3 of which I spoke when I was last up. Altho’ I am conscious my dr. sir, that you need no arguments at this day, to convince or enlighten you, on the important subjects which it discusses, & I ought probably to ask pardon for the liberty I now take in sending it to you & asking yr. opinion of its merits, yet I cannot but think, that it will give you pleasure to see the true principles of our Gov’t & Constitution so well understood, & ably discussed, & the standard of the good old republican doctrines of ’98 ’99 so triumphantly unfolded & displayed. It is believed by the most enlightened people here, to be a work peculiarly interesting at this time to the public, & eminently calculated to do good, in arousing the people of the union, from the fatal apathy into which they have sunk, upon the important subject on which it treats. I am too unequal myself to speak of the style of this work, you know the author, & his manner of writing pen; there are certainly many parts of it, obscure & quaint, tho’ freely & fearlessly written; but possibly this is well, for if with such powers & lights, as the author possesses, he had the style & power of composition of Tom Paine, the consequences might be [illegible] in the fear of a revolution. For my single self, I do not hesitate to express the opinion, tht if his work does not lay a foundation deep in public opinion, & produce some active & beneficial result, the constitution is gone & the States will soon sink into the gulph of consolidation. Indeed, Virginia is now almost the only State in the Union, who seems to feel on this subject; & to her glory it may be said, that she is the only one of her sisters who seems disposed to maintain the worship of the principles of the revolution & those of ’98; undefiled. These are my opinions, & for their free expression, I know I shall be excused; feeling assured that you will receive them as the evidence of a cordial disposition towards the most friendly & respectful sentiments.
We regret much the disappointment, in not seeing you & Mrs M. this winter; for be assured my dr Sir, there are none on Earth, we should be more delighted to see under our humble roof than you two. I trust we shall yet be gratified. I beg leave to say to Mr Todd, tht I hope his engagemts, will not prevent his coming amongst us, according to promise. With sents. of perfect esteem & regard I am most respectfully Dr. sir Yr. fd hbl. srt
And: Stevenson
RC (CSmH).
1. Letter not found.
2. For JM’s desire to retrieve his correspondence with Edmund Randolph through the aid of Peyton Randolph and Andrew Stevenson, see Stevenson to JM, 3 Dec. 1820.
3. For John Taylor of Caroline’s Construction Construed, and Constitutions Vindicated, see Edmond Kelly to JM, 6 Dec. 1820, n. 12.