George Washington Papers

To George Washington from Brigadier General John Glover, 19 July 1780

From Brigadier General John Glover

Springfield [Mass.] 19th July 1780

Dear Sir

In Obedience to your Excellency’s orders,1 I have Carefully attended to the condition of the men, who in General have been so good, that I have not objected to any, till this day came in a party from the Town of Eastham, in which were Seven Boys, most of them under 16 years of age, and all very small; in my Opinion not fit for soldiers, they were urg’d to Inlist for the war, in that case believe I should have accepted of them, and sent them on, However they declin’d and are sent Back; I wrote to the Selectmen (Not Knowing the Commanding officer of the Militia,) the Reasons they were rejected, and requested they would send On immediately, seven able Bodied & Effective men in their Room.2 Two others from the Town of Boston (viz.) Thomas Perkins, 60 years of age deaf & very lame in his hip, occasion’d by a Wound receiv’d last war, and now Labours under an Incurable Weakness, a Rupture in his Groin; Adam Rapp, 62 years of age, (as he says) Limbs & Joints Stiff, and is very deaf, those I have also sent back, & Directed them to Return the Bounty, and have wrote Col. Procter, the Commanding Officer of the Militia, requesting he would immediately send on two able Bodied men in their room;3 Which hope will meet your Excellency’s approbation. Several parties of three Months Militia, from the Massachusetts have come in, which I have taken the Liberty to order on to Clauvarauck, and two Companies of Col. Nicholson’s Regiment of Militia from New Hampshire, which I Suppos’d I was doing right in ordering the same way, till this Morning Col. Nicholson arriv’d, who says he has Genl Starks’s Orders, to remain here, till your Excellency Or he shall order otherwise;4 I shall therefore Suspend giving any further orders respecting them, untill your Excellency’s pleasure shall be Known; and hope my Conduct respecting it will be Justified, if not that it may be forgiven as it proceeded from a Good Intention.5 And am Dear sir Your Excellency’s Most Obedt Humle servt

Jno. Glover B. General

LS, DLC:GW. A note on the cover reads: “To the Care of Major Genl Howe.”

1See GW to Glover, 20 June, found at Justin Ely to GW, 9 June, n.3.

2Glover’s letter to the Eastham, Mass., officials has not been identified.

3Glover’s letter to Col. Edward Proctor has not been identified.

A prominent citizen and merchant of Boston, Edward Proctor (1733–1811), an ardent patriot, became involved in the events of the city’s famed Tea Party in 1773 and was a member of the city’s revolutionary Committee of Correspondence, Safety, and Inspection of 1776. He served as a major of militia before his appointment in October 1778 as lieutenant colonel of the Boston regiment of Massachusetts militia. In March 1780, the state legislature named him colonel of the regiment. In the 1770s and 1780s he held various local offices.

4In August 1777, Moses Nichols (c.1740–1790), a doctor from Amherst, N.H., commanded a regiment of militia at the Battle of Bennington. In June 1780, the New Hampshire legislature appointed Nichols, who also commanded the state’s 6th militia regiment, colonel of one of two regiments of three-months men raised to reinforce the Continental army (see Hammond, Rolls description begins Isaac W. Hammond, ed. Rolls of the Soldiers in the Revolutionary War, 1775, to May 1777. . . [vol. 1]; Rolls of the Soldiers in the Revolutionary War, May, 1777, to 1780 . . . [vol. 2]; Rolls and Documents relating to Soldiers in the Revolutionary War . . . [vols. 3-4]. New Hampshire Provincial and State Papers, vols. 14–17. Concord and Manchester, N.H., 1885–89. description ends , 3:104). For Nichols’s account of the mustering of his regiment and his eventual march to West Point, see Bouton, N.H. State Papers description begins Nathaniel Bouton, ed. State Papers. Documents and Records Relating to the State of New-Hampshire during the Period of the American Revolution, from 1776 to 1783 . . .. In New Hampshire Provincial and State Papers, vol. 8. 1874. Reprint. New York, 1973. description ends , 869–70. He later became a brigadier general of militia. Nichols was also a judge of Hillsborough County and member of the New Hampshire legislature throughout the war.

For Brig. Gen. John Stark’s order to the militia to assemble at Springfield, Mass., see Stark to GW, 13 July.

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